双相情感障碍是一种双相情感障碍，包括 manic phases（ manic发作）和 depressive phases（ depressive发作），患者在 manic发作时情绪高涨，行为冲动，而在 depressive发作时则情绪低落，兴趣减退，遗传因素在双相情感障碍中起重要作用，表现为家族聚集性，说明遗传因素可能在其中起作用，具体机制尚不完全清楚，但可能涉及一些基因突变，以及多基因遗传病的特点，受多个基因和环境因素共同影响，脑化学异常和脑结构功能异常也可能 contribute to the development of双相情感障碍，5-羟色胺、去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺的代谢和传输异常可能影响情绪调节，脑结构和功能异常，如前额叶皮层和海马的灰质减少或功能障碍，也可能 contribute to the condition.环境因素，如童年创伤、应激事件和家庭功能障碍，也可能加重双相情感障碍的风险。 阅读全部
《诗经》作为中国古代 earliest literary work, is rich in emotional poetry. The reasons for its prevalence of emotional poetry can be attributed to several factors. First, the social context of the West Zhou Dynasty (西周) during the composition of "The Poets" (《诗经》) was marked by significant social changes and conflicts, such as the clash between the nobility and the small merchants. This social turbulence may have inspired the poets to express their personal emotions and societal concerns through their works. Second, the emotional depth and expressiveness of "The Poets" reflect the rich emotions and varied life experiences of the people of that time. Many poems in "The Poets" focus on themes such as love, friendship, and social relationships, which were central to the lives of the people. Third, the language style of "The Poets" is concise and rhythmic, which makes emotional expression more vivid and powerful. Overall, the emotional poetry in "The Poets" not only captures the personal emotions of the people but also reflects the societal sentiments and political sentiments of the time, making it a valuable treasure in world literature. 阅读全部
“十万个为什么”不仅是一个探索未知的科学问题，更是一个关于人类情感与认知的双重命题，情感作为认知的驱动力量，既是推动人类探索自然与社会的原动力，也是解决复杂问题的重要工具，过度依赖情感可能导致认知偏差和决策失误，在科学探索中，理性与情感的平衡至关重要，通过理解情感在认知过程中的作用，我们可以更好地 harness human intuition and innovation, while avoiding emotional biases. 这种平衡不仅有助于个人成长，也为社会进步提供了更可靠的基础。 阅读全部
双向情感障碍是一种持续性的、反复发作的情感障碍，患者通常会经历极度的喜悦和极度的悲伤，或者同时出现这两种情绪，这种障碍的发作原因目前尚不完全明确，但可能与以下几个因素有关：遗传因素可能起一定作用，家族中有双相情感障碍或其他情感障碍的患者，个人患病的风险可能增加，脑化学失衡可能是原因之一，患者的大脑中可能存在5-羟色胺、去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺等神经递质的水平失调，这可能导致情绪波动频繁，脑结构和功能的异常也可能 contribute to the condition, such as reduced gray matter density in certain brain regions or structural abnormalities in the hippocampus.环境因素，如创伤经历、应激事件或家庭问题，也可能触发发作，心理因素，如触发记忆或特定情境的内在因素，也可能起到一定作用，综合来看，遗传因素和脑化学失衡被认为是主要的原因，而环境和心理因素则是发作的触发因素。 阅读全部